In Kazakhstan in recent years there has been a steady trend of diversification of the crop industry, the main focus of which is to expand the range of cultivated oilseeds by attracting less common, one such is safflower
Barley grain is widely used for food, technical and feed purposes, including in the brewing industry, in the production of barley and barley groats. Barley is one of the most valuable concentrated feed for animals, as it contains high-grade protein, rich in starch.
Rapeseed This is fodder, green manure, oilseed and honey culture.
It and other cruciferous plants are characterized by the presence of glucosinolates and erucic acid in the seeds and green mass, especially for older varieties. In the solution of the problem of fodder protein, a large role is played by rapeseed meal and cake, which contain 40 ... 49% protein. Green mass can be used for the production of artificially dried feed.
Spring rape plants withstand frosts in the spring to –5 ... –8 ° С; in autumn - to –10 ° s Plant growth in autumn continues at a temperature of 2 ... 3 ° C. From germination to flowering It takes about 70 days. Flowering lasts 20 ... 30 days. Rapeseed blooms faster early crops. Winter rape has a growing season of 15 ... 20 days longer, than winter rape. The hybrid of winter rape and Chinese cabbage is called perco. Its forage mass practically does not contain mustard oils, does not harden it for a long time, therefore its animals eat well.
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